The Battle of the Natividad took place on November 16, 1846, during the Mexican-American War.
Battle
While San Juan Bautista was the marshaling area for Lieutenant Colonel John C. Frémont’s forces, a scouting party of 50 men was attacked by a 15-man force of Mexican Californios on the Rancho Natividad in the Salinas Valley. The Californios were attempting to capture some horses. A battle ensued in which the Californio force killed 3 Americans and wounded seven. The Californios suffered no dead and 5 wounded. As a great number of American re-enforcements approached, the Californios retreated as night fell. The Indian detachment fighting for the Americans fought aggressively and bravely, which the Californio force had not expected..citation needed
Aftermath
The battle was important because although it was only a skirmish, the Americans were able to keep their horses and therefore deliver them in a timely manner to Frémont and his hard-pressed rifle battalions in Southern California.
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